1. How old do I have to be to adopt from Bulgaria?

To adopt from Bulgaria, you must be a married couple or single woman or man, at least 15 years older than the child, but no more than 50 years older than the child, and a legal resident of the US. A stable family environment and respect for the child’s cultural background are also required. Learn more about eligibility | New Window.

2. Who are the children in need of adoption in Bulgaria?

Children from Bulgaria are typically aged 18 months to 15 years and often have special needs like Cerebral Palsy, Down syndrome, or developmental delays. Many are part of sibling groups. All children have a history of trauma.

3. What is the process for adopting a child from Bulgaria?

The process includes completing an international home study, preparing a dossier, completing pre-adoptive training | New Window, and making two trips to Bulgaria to finalize the adoption. Learn more about the adoption process | New Window.

4. What are post-adoption reports, and why are they important?

Post-adoption reports are updates regarding your family about the child’s well-being. They include photos and details about health and family adjustment ensuring compliance with Bulgaria’s requirements and showing that the child is thriving. Learn about post-adoption reports | New Window.

5. When are post-adoption reports due for Bulgaria adoptions?

Post-adoption reports for Bulgaria are due at 1 month, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 2 years, 2 ½ years, and 3 years after the child arrives home. See the post-adoption report schedule | New Window.

6. What is the difference between the Traditional Program and the Waiting Child Program?

In the Traditional Program, families submit a dossier and wait for a referral from the Ministry of Justice. The Waiting Child Program allows families to apply to adopt a specific child from the waiting list and submit commitment paperwork. The Waiting Child Program often involves children with more complex needs. Compare the programs | New Window.

7. What special needs might children from Bulgaria have?

Children eligible for adoption from Bulgaria may have conditions like Cerebral Palsy, Down syndrome, developmental delays, and other special needs. Learn more about special needs and adoption.

8. How can I prepare for adopting a child with special needs?

Research the child’s medical conditions, connect with support groups, consult medical specialists, and ensure you have the necessary training and understanding to care for the child’s needs.

9. What training is required to adopt from Bulgaria?

At Gladney, training is a key part of preparing families for a successful adoption. All prospective parents complete pre-adoptive training that covers the adoption process, common needs of children, and practical parenting tools. You’ll also participate in Gladney’s Pathways training | New Window — our in-person, trauma-informed program held at the Fort Worth campus — which offers deeper guidance and preparation.

These trainings, as well as child specific training, ensure you are well-equipped, supported, and ready to provide a safe, nurturing home for the child you will welcome.

10. How do I get started?

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